Woman practicing non-contact cardio kickboxing in a pink-and-blue retro studio.

Tae Bo Benefits: What Studies Show and How to Try It

Tae Bo can be an enjoyable aerobic option, but evidence for its unique benefits is limited. See the direct studies and try a five-minute no-contact beginner movement sample.

The clearest Tae Bo benefit is that it offers a no-contact way to do aerobic movement that some people enjoy enough to repeat. Punches, steps and kicks can also practice coordination, but the research does not show that the format uniquely burns fat, prevents disease or beats every other cardio choice.

Billy Blanks made Tae Bo a home-workout phenomenon by mixing martial-arts-inspired movements with music. Its current comeback gives beginners another way to move, and the right question is which benefits have actually been measured.

Tae Bo benefits: evidence at a glance

Possible benefit What the evidence supports What remains uncertain
Aerobic fitness A ten-week community Tae Bo program measured improved cardiorespiratory endurance in its specific study group. The study does not establish that every video or five-minute try has the same result.
Coordination and balance practice Following steps and strikes requires timing and body control; the same ten-week program measured static-balance improvement. That does not prove fall prevention or neurological benefit for general readers.
Body measurements Small direct Tae Bo studies observed changes after many supervised, lengthy sessions. Results cannot isolate Tae Bo from other activity or predict an individual’s weight change.
Enjoyment and consistency Music and follow-along instruction may make this style appealing to some people. Personal enjoyment varies and is not proof of a health outcome.
Competitive-boxing effects Boxing bouts can be physiologically demanding. Competitive injury and lactate data do not measure a no-contact Tae Bo class.

What direct Tae Bo studies tested

In a 2023 community program, 60 young adult women completed 45 to 60 minutes of group Tae Bo three times weekly for ten weeks, while 65 others were in a waiting control group. The authors reported better cardiorespiratory endurance, static balance, flexibility and several other fitness measures in the intervention group.

It was a quasi-experimental study in one rural South African setting, not a randomized trial of modern home videos. Its results support further study of sustained Tae Bo training, but do not establish an outcome for other ages, populations or doses.

An earlier 2019 before-and-after study followed 32 sedentary women, ages 21 to 40, through three 90-minute Tae Bo sessions weekly for eight weeks. It reported changes in waist measurement and blood lipids, but had no nonexercise control group and contains an inconsistent weight-change value in its table.

Tae Bo study snapshot: 32 women, eight weeks, three 90-minute sessions weekly, and no control group; the design cannot isolate the program's effects.
Turgut and Metin (2019): 32 sedentary women aged 21 to 40 completed an eight-week program with three 90-minute sessions weekly. This uncontrolled before-and-after study cannot establish causation or superiority to other cardio. Its table contains inconsistent weight-change values, so no weight-loss estimate is plotted.

Neither study directly compared Tae Bo with walking, cycling or another aerobic class under matched conditions. The old headline about precise weight loss or calorie burn would overstate what these designs can tell an individual reader.

Why the format may feel different from other cardio

Tae Bo combines stepping to music with upper-body strikes and controlled leg movements. Learning a short combination can hold attention in a way a treadmill session may not, although enjoyment is personal.

Music, an instructor’s energy and repeated combinations may make a session appealing, while another person may dislike the pace. The decision is practical: does this format fit your body, schedule and preferences well enough to repeat?

A five-minute, no-contact beginner try

This is an original editorial movement sample, not an official Billy Blanks or Tae Bo routine. It lets you see whether the stepping-and-striking style is enjoyable before choosing a longer beginner class.

Adults practicing a controlled non-contact jab in a spacious beginner cardio kickboxing class.
Illustrative beginner class, not study participants. Non-contact practice leaves space to learn the movements at a manageable pace.
Minute Movement Low-impact or support option
0:00 to 1:00 Easy march and relaxed shoulder circles Step in place or march seated
1:00 to 2:00 Slow alternating jabs at chest height Stay planted; keep the punches small
2:00 to 3:00 Side step, then a single controlled jab Tap sideways without traveling; use a stable chair for balance and skip the jab
3:00 to 4:00 Alternate low front kicks or heel taps Hold a fixed counter and tap the heel forward instead of kicking
4:00 to 5:00 Slow march and easy breathing Return to seated marching if needed

Move at a pace that allows a sentence of conversation, and do fewer repetitions when you need them. A full minute is a convenient timer, not a requirement to keep moving through pain or loss of balance.

Keep knees and elbows soft rather than snapping each strike straight, and turn your whole body gently instead of forcing a twist through a planted knee. If a move feels awkward, return to marching or stop.

Choosing a longer class

Preview a class for low kicks, manageable speed, clear space and non-contact instruction. A beginner or low-impact option can help you learn the pattern before trying fast combinations.

A full class may be much longer and harder than the sample above; the research programs lasted 45 to 90 minutes per session for weeks. Build duration gradually around your current fitness and other activity, rather than expecting the study outcomes from a single video.

Cardio kickboxing can sit alongside regular strength work and other activity you like. Our running versus weightlifting guide explains why different exercise formats can serve different goals rather than one winning every comparison.

What this article does not claim

Competitive-boxing injury rates do not apply directly to a class where no one is struck. Likewise, high boxing-bout lactate values do not tell us how intense your no-contact class will be.

The direct Tae Bo evidence is encouraging for some measured fitness outcomes but limited by design, sample and training dose. It does not establish a personal fat-loss result, a disease-prevention treatment, or a unique brain benefit.

Stop for chest pain, faintness, sudden dizziness or sharp joint pain, and seek appropriate medical advice. If you have a current injury, cardiovascular condition, balance concern or pregnancy-related exercise restrictions, ask a clinician or physical therapist how to adapt the format.

Watch the original comeback segment

The Good Morning America clip that prompted this article covers Tae Bo’s return to the spotlight. It is a trend report, not a controlled test of its benefits.

The original segment, from Good Morning America’s channel on YouTube.

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References

This article is for general information only and is not medical advice. If you have an injury, ongoing pain or a medical condition, talk to a doctor or physical therapist before changing how you train.

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Chris Pruitt, certified personal trainer and WorkoutHealthy founder
Chris Pruitt

Chris Pruitt is a certified ASFA personal trainer and the founder of WorkoutHealthy, a fitness equipment retailer serving customers since 2007. He has more than 16 years in the fitness business, and he writes and fact checks everything published on Insider.

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